MAINE SENIOR REPORT
August 8, 2007
An Information
Service of the
Maine Council of
Senior Citizens –
Alliance for Retired Americans
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FROM
THE DESK OF THE PRESIDENT
This entire issue is devoted to the recent action in the House and Senate
approving increased funding for the State Children’s Health Insurance
Program (S-CHIP). Usually we focus on a number of issues but this action
and the further action pending in September are of crucial importance to
seniors and to all
Americans who want to improve the nation's health care system.
As noted below, the legislation:
(1) Impacts seniors as well as children
(2) Is a prelude to the enactment in
time to come of universal single payer health care
(3) Highlights (due to the Bush veto
threat and GOP opposition) the basic Bush/GOP objectives in the area of
health care
(4) Is not yet finalized and requires
attention and work on the revised House/Senate measure in September
(5) Like all aspects of health care
will be one of the top issues in the 2008 election.
We urge you to be informed and to make your voice heard on this vital
issue that so strongly impact seniors and, indeed, all Americans.
John Carr
President
Maine Council of Senior Citizens
CONGRESS ACTS ON MEDICARE LEGISLATION
Victory for
Seniors
House-Senate Conference Still Necessary
Raise Tobacco Tax 45 Cents
Opens Up Basic Fight - Health Care for All
The Bush administration is equating health care for children with public
health care. This is good news for seniors and Democrats, for whom this is
a winning issue and an excellent warm-up for a future fight over health
care for all.
The argument over the reauthorization of the State Children’s Health
Insurance Program (S-CHIP) and the threat of a Bush veto is proving to be
not an argument over a particular program, but an increasingly desperate
rear-guard action by the White House (and the Medical-Industrial Complex
that funds it) to block any types of public insurance that could bring
this country one step closer to universal health care.
In the beginning of August the U.S. House of Representatives passed
“The Children’s Health and Medicare Act of 2007,” by a 225-204 vote. The
legislation expands the State Children’s Health Insurance Program (SCHIP),
a federal program for the children of the working poor, but it also helps
older Americans.
It would expand coverage for preventive health screening for seniors
under Medicare and would provide $19 billion over five years to prevent
scheduled cuts to physician reimbursements under Medicare. To pay for
itself, the bill would raise the federal tobacco tax by 45 cents a pack,
while making federal payments to managed-care plans under Medicare equal
to reimbursements for the federally managed Medicare program. The
reductions in overpayments to Medicare Advantage will increase the
solvency of the Medicare Trust Fund by three years.
Senior Benefits
Among the new free benefits are diabetes screening tests, screening
for glaucoma, an initial preventive physical examination, bone mass
measurement, prostate cancer screening tests, colorectal cancer screening
tests, mammography screening, and pap smear screening.
• Helps low-income Medicare beneficiaries with Part D drug costs and
cost sharing in traditional Medicare by raising asset limits, streamlining
requirements for the Part D Low Income Subsidy (LIS), and improving
Medicare Savings Programs (MSP);
• Ensures seniors access to the doctors of their choice by eliminating
a scheduled ten percent payment cut to doctors;
• Allows Medicare beneficiaries to change drug plans if their drug plan
formulary changes;
• Expands Medicare coverage by eliminating cost sharing for preventive
health and bringing parity to cost sharing requirements for mental health.
When Medicare was established in 1965, it only provided services for the
diagnosis and treatment of illness or injury. Preventive services were
not covered. As the value of preventive services has become better
understood, Congress has amended the Medicare law in an effort to expand
coverage of preventive benefits.
To see a complete list of the preventative measures now covered
(and paid for) by Medicare please go to:
http://www.medicare.gov/health/overview.asp
Bush Threatens Veto
The U.S. Senate passed a more modest version of the SCHIP bill by a
vote of 68-31, making a House-Senate conference bill likely for this
fall. “Thank you all for your hard work in phone calls, letters to
Congress and the media, and emails. It paid off. This is a great victory
for the Alliance for Retired Americans and seniors, because it puts us on
the path to stop Medicare privatization and improve the Medicare program,”
said Edward F. Coyle, Executive Director of the Alliance. “However,” he
added, “President Bush has issued veto threats on the legislation.
So there's still work in front of us.”
Catholic Charities
Opposes Veto
Catholic Charities USA urges Congress not to give into presidential
veto threats. "The White House's threat to veto this much-needed expansion
of SCHIP would deny America's children essential health care and is the
wrong approach to resolve ideological differences over health care
reform," continued Hill. "Congress and the Administration must find the
political will to improve the program in order to cover ALL eligible
children. Adequate health care is a basic human right. When our
nation denies that right, we neglect the common good and weaken our
society."
Specifically Catholic Charities USA is calling on Congress to continue
coverage for those children already enrolled in SCHIP, provide sufficient
resources to enroll the millions more uninsured children who are eligible
for SCHIP or Medicaid; ensure coverage for legal immigrant children and
pregnant women by removing the current five-year restriction; and remove
other barriers that keep many eligible families from enrolling in the
program.
"It is a tragedy that 9 million children are living without health
insurance in this country when we know that SCHIP works and is making a
real difference in the lives of children from low-income families," said
Candy Hill, senior vice president for social policy for Catholic Charities
USA. "We can -- and must -- do better. SCHIP should be reauthorized and
strengthened so even more low-income children have the health care
coverage they need to grow up healthy and strong."
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Call Veto Threat
"Shameful"
“We commend the strong bipartisan vote in the U.S. Senate to
reauthorize and expand the State Children’s Health Insurance Program (SCHIP).
This is an enormous step forward for children and their health," said the
Families USA director.
“This vote is even more commendable because Senators chose to look
after the wellbeing of millions of children, especially those children in
low-wage working families who can't afford health insurance, despite
the President’s shameful veto threat.
“We continue to support Congress to do even more for children as the
bill moves to conference.”
Tobacco Money Backs
Veto
The major obstacle? President Bush is vowing to veto the bill, even
though Republican and Democratic senators reached bipartisan agreement on
it. The bill adds $35 billion to the State Children’s Health Insurance
Program over the next five years by increasing federal taxes on
cigarettes.
The conservative Heritage Foundation is against the tobacco tax
to fund SCHIP, saying that it “disproportionately burdens low-income
smokers” as well as “young adults.” No mention is made of any adverse
impact on Heritage-funder Altria Group, the cigarette giant formerly
known as Philip Morris.
Truth Is -
Cigarettes Kill
According to the American Association for Respiratory Care, with
every 10 percent rise in the cigarette tax, youth smoking drops by 7
percent and overall smoking declines by 4 percent. Marian Wright
Edelman, founder of the Children’s Defense Fund, says: “It is a public
health good in and of itself and will save lives to increase the tobacco
tax. Cigarettes kill and cigarettes provoke lung cancer, and every
child and every [other] human being we can, by increasing the cigarette
tax, stop from smoking or slow down from smoking is going to have a public
health benefit, save taxpayers money from the cost of the effects of
smoking and tobacco.”
Public Wants Change
Georgetown University’s Center for Children and Families just
released a poll that says 91 percent of Americans support the expansion of
SCHIP to cover more kids.
And the American people are willing to go much further. As demonstrated
by the popularity of Michael Moore’s latest blockbuster, “SiCKO,” the
public, across the political spectrum, is ready to fix the U.S. healthcare
system.
No wonder Americans feel this way considering the racket that passes for
America’s health-care system — the worst of the industrialized world,
judging from its costs, access and quality. At $5,267 (based on 2004
data), Americans spend on health care by far more, per capita, than any
other country. (Canada is next at $2,931.) Despite that, between Canada,
France and Britain — the three countries whose “socialized” medicine
system we’re most often compared to — we have the lowest life
expectancy, the highest infant-mortality rate and the fewest hospital beds
per 1,000 people. We have the fewest nurses except in France, but
France has more doctors.
Best care in the world? Think again. Once you do get to see a
care-giver, good luck. Last March, The New England Journal of Medicine
exploded the myth of quality care with a study that showed that half
the time, patients don’t receive the care they need. They’re mis-diagnosed,
mistreated (literally) and mis-referred. Then they’re billed enough to
induce fresh coronaries.
Top Democratic
Achievement
The Democrats, for their part, have already expressed their intent
to make an expansion of S-CHIP “the signature Democratic health
achievement” of the Congress. The House, under the leadership of Nancy
Pelosi, have offered a plan that increases S-CHIP’s funding by $10
billion a year and would extend coverage to more than 5 million uninsured
children struggling to get added to S-CHIP’s rolls.
The Senate measure, a $35 billion expansion of the program over five
years, would continue coverage for about 1 million children who might
otherwise be dropped and add 3 million youngsters..
Program a "Huge
Success"
Bush and his gang cannot argue with S-CHIP’s success. Last year,
the program extended health coverage to some 7.4 million individuals. If
Congress were to let it lapse, the ranks of the uninsured would swell to
well over 50 million, and the states’ budgets would crumble beneath the
added burden. The question, then, is not whether the White House signs
into law a simple reauthorization — they have already professed a
willingness to do that — but whether they can block efforts from
Congressional Democrats to extend the program further.
The Congressional Budget Office estimates that there are between 5 and
6 million children who are uninsured and qualify for Medicaid or S-CHIP,
but are not enrolled. This is largely due to insufficient funding: The
program simply cannot afford to cover all who are eligible. The Democrats
want to make that funding sufficient. The White House opposes them.
Bush Gets Free
Government Care
As the American Prospect points out, Bush after all, is not
a man unacquainted with the wonders of government care. As the San
Francisco Chronicle’s David Lazarus has noted, this steadfast opposition
to public care is “coming from a man who just underwent a colonoscopy
performed at the taxpayer-funded, state-of-the-art medical facility at
Camp David by an elite team of doctors from the taxpayer-funded National
Naval Medical Center in Bethesda, Md.”
It might be worth it for the Democrats to ask why he should receive
such gold-plated care from the government, but the nation’s uninsured
children should be barred from public coverage.
This legislation has been called "spring training for universal health
care." Again the American Prospect notes this is not because there
is a Trojan horse in the bill, or a compulsory element to the insurance it
offers. Rather, it’s because Americans like their government-provided
medical care.
Americans Like
Medicare
Medicare achieves much higher patient-satisfaction ratings than do
traditional private plans, but it’s available to all seniors already, so
there’s no rear-guard action to be fought there. But if S-CHIP is also
popular, and many parents come to prefer it to private insurance, others
will clamor for their children to have access as well. And if you expand
public insurance to children, soon it will move to young adults, and then
adults more generally. Its expansion, particularly on the eve of a
possible Democratic return to the White House, could be the wedge that
leads to full, universal health care for all Americans.
This is what the White House, and the insurers and pharmaceutical
companies who fund it, fear. Not that S-CHIP won’t work, but that it will.
And that extending affordable, high quality public insurance to children
will leave some adults wondering why we don’t extend affordable,
high-quality public insurance to everyone. Just like we do for President
Bush.
ARA CONFERENCE SEPT.
4-7
September 4-7, 2007
Hilton Washington and Towers,
Washington, DC
"Building for America's Future"
The Alliance for Retired Americans invites members to attend its
Legislative Conference in Washington, DC, September 4-7, 2007, and help us
in Building for America’s Future.
The major focus of the speakers, workshops and training sessions will
be honing our work with our growing State Alliances and educating our
Federal elected officials about our priorities for building a safe and
secure future for all Americans.
Our Lobby Day will highlight our power with Congress. Our members will
meet with their Members of Congress on the issues that will ensure a
secure future for America and all Americans, including the prescription
drugs, Medicare, and Social Security. Other scheduled events include a
gala banquet (6 p.m. Sept. 6) and awards to persons making outstanding
contributions on behalf of older Americans.
In just 6 years, the Alliance has grown to 3.4 million members. By
September 2007, we will have chartered 30 State Alliances. Join us to set
the course for the Alliance for Retired Americans and for a country that
cares workers, retirees and their families. Your voice and energy in
Washington make a huge difference.
For Information or to Register>>>>
http://www.retiredamericans.org/ht/display/EventDetails/i/1960
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Editor’s Note: We are working to expand our mailing list and encourage
forwarding this news report to others. You can remove your name/address
from our list by sending name and “newsletter delete” to the Maine Council
of Senior Citizens – send an e-mail to MCSC Director Neena Quirion at
mcsc@mseaseiu.org
Ed Schlick
Editor |