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MERI
REPORT ON MAINE LEGISLATORS
IS AN
"UNETHICAL" FRAUD SAYS GORHAM
The following media release was sent to Maine newspapers, radio and
television.
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
October 11, 2006
Maine AFL-CIO President Edward Gorham said today that the Maine Economic
Research Institute “Guide to Economic Performance” of Maine legislators
which was inserted Tuesday in Maine daily newspapers is an “unethical”
fraud.
”This so-called ‘guide’ purports to be based on a compilation of roll call
votes on Maine legislation with economic impact,” said Gorham. Actually,
as clearly indicated on the MERI web site itself the guide is a completely
arbitrary rating based on the secret opinions of an unnamed group of
lobbyists about how the legislators are ‘behaving’ in the halls and
elsewhere.”
“The impression the MERI rating guide
makes on the Maine voter is both misleading and false,” said Gorham.
In its July press release announcing the report MERI stated that “key
economic legislation is identified and used to guide all MERI research –
including MERI’s Economic Index ratings for each legislator. Ratings are
determined based on performance.”
This statement is a “deliberate falsehood,” said Gorham.
“Oddly enough,” said Gorham, “The evidence
of fraud comes from their own web site.”
Gorham noted that under “methodology” on the MERI web site is an
evaluation of what the organization has been doing written by Douglas
Hodgkin, Professor Emeritus of Political Science at Bates College.
Professor Hodgkin states that up to 75% or
more of any legislator’s rating is based on what an unnamed group of
lobbyists of an unknown size happen to think about various legislators and
whether or not they are “helping” or “hurting” the Maine economy. The
Professor says this “subjective” rating is based on how each “legislator”
is “behaving” in the halls and elsewhere.
According to the professor’s “evaluation” of the process some 14 other
unnamed lobbyists called “advisors” then decide how strongly to “weigh”
the opinions of how legislators “behaved” in the halls. The Professor
calls this process “arbitrary.”
”Since he is a highly educated college professor, “ said Gorham, “One must
assume that Professor Hodgkin well knows that ‘arbitrary’ is defined in
the dictionary as, ‘subjective, unscientific, unreasonable,
unpredictable, capricious, random, chance, temporary, unpremeditated,
irrational, motiveless, unaccountable, superficial, whimsical, fanciful,
freakish, determined by no principle, depending on the will alone,
optional, uncertain, inconsistent, discretionary, subject to individual
will, or half-baked.’”
“The prime criticism for such a system is
that it enhances the likelihood of a partisan division in the ratings,”
said Professor Hodgkin.
This outcome is obvious in the MERI 2006 tabloid, said Gorham, since it
gives very high ratings and/or gold stars to every Republican and
targets every Democrat in the Maine Legislature as voting in a way
to “hurt” the Maine economy.
”The Maine AFL-CIO has no quarrel with any organization selecting issues,
specific legislation, or roll call votes and, on the basis of this open
and easily available public information, showing how specific legislators
voted and, finally, rating legislators favorably or unfavorably,” said
Gorham. “Indeed organized labor has done exactly this for decades both
nationally and at the state level.
“Nor is there any objection to having such
ratings indicate that the organization (based on its own selected issues
of importance) rates all members of one party either high or low. Nor is
there any objection to collecting and publishing the opinions of various
lobbyists about individual legislators. In this country both organizations
and lobbyists are free to say whatever they wish.
“What is objectionable and, in our
viewpoint, highly undesirable in a democratic society,” said Gorham, “is
to twice publish and distribute statewide in major newspapers 300,000 or
more tabloids shortly before an election with ‘ratings’ that pretend
to be based entirely on recorded roll call votes of legislators and
then conceal the fact that the ratings are, in fact, based in large
part, or possibly entirely, on the secret ‘observations’ of a group of
unnamed lobbyists.
”This may not be illegal but it is certainly unethical,” Gorham said.
”In this era, in which we strive for
openness in government, for accountability, for elimination of corporate
money influence on our political processes and for high ethical standards
and fairness – it is simply unacceptable to allow a tax-exempt,
corporate-financed organization with a half million dollar budget to
create a secret system that serves to threaten and intimidate legislators”
he said. “All legislators of both parties stand willing to have the public
know their votes and, when asked, to explain them. Legislators of both
parties should, and probably do, resent this hidden threat to their
reputations and their votes and actions in the Maine Legislature.”
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